There is a single instrument to measure climate change. a. True b. False

There is a single instrument to measure climate change. a. True b. False

2 months ago

Solution 1

Guest Guest #4198
2 months ago
It is false that there is a single instrument to measure climate change. As a matter of fact, there are hundreds of such instruments, some of which are on the land, some are in the air, and some are under the sea. All of these instruments measure climate to see if any significant changes occur over time.

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I would love to stretch a wire from our house to the Shop so I can 'call' my husband in for meals. The wire could be tightened to have a tension of 240N and a m/L 'weight' of 0.05kg/L. How long would it take for my pulse wave to travel to the Shop (24m) to ring a bell to indicate dinner time.
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Note: I'm not sure what do you mean by "weight 0.05 kg/L". I assume it means the mass per unit of length, so it should be "0.05 kg/m".

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The fundamental frequency in a standing wave is given by
f= \frac{1}{2L} \sqrt{ \frac{T}{m/L} }
where L is the length of the string, T the tension and m its mass. If  we plug the data of the problem into the equation, we find
f= \frac{1}{2 \cdot 24 m} \sqrt{ \frac{240 N}{0.05 kg/m} }=1.44 Hz

The wavelength of the standing wave is instead twice the length of the string:
\lambda=2 L= 2 \cdot 24 m=48 m

So the speed of the wave is
v=\lambda f = (48 m)(1.44 Hz)=69.1 m/s

And the time the pulse takes to reach the shop is the distance covered divided by the speed:
t= \frac{L}{v}= \frac{24 m}{69.1 m/s}=0.35 s